Deepanshu Singh
Deepanshu Singh

@deepanshuS27

11 Tweets 2 reads Jun 11, 2024
IR Topics that can Make or Break your Selection in UPSC Prelims 2024
Sharing Important Places and Ports in News
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Chabahar Port, Iran
- Strategic Trade Link: Enhances connectivity with Afghanistan and Central Asia; serves as a key trade link between India, Iran, and Afghanistan.
- Geopolitical Significance: Part of India’s broader geopolitical and economic strategy in the region; investment to counter China’s influence.
- Location & Capacity: Situated on the Gulf of Oman; capable of handling cargo ships up to 200,000 DWT.
Bandar Abbas Port, Iran
- Key Trade Point: Provides a crucial link for India-Iran trade relations.
- Main Maritime Outlet: Vital for southern Iran, located on the Strait of Hormuz.
- Economic Significance: Handles a significant portion of Iran’s seaborne trade.
Duqm Port, Oman
- Military Access: India’s access for military use enhances its strategic presence in the Western Indian Ocean.
- Logistical Capabilities: Significantly enhances India’s capacity for maritime cooperation.
- Special Economic Zone: Part of the SEZAD project; equipped with a ship repair yard and dry dock.
Sabang Port, Indonesia
- Strategic Location: Near the Andaman & Nicobar Islands; important for maritime reconnaissance and strategic maneuvering in the eastern Indian Ocean Region.
- Historical Significance: Known as the first port of call in the Malay Archipelago for western vessels.
- Tourism Gateway: Entry point for tourist ships traveling to the Sunderbans.
Changi Port, Singapore
- Maritime Cooperation: Strengthens maritime cooperation with Singapore; counterbalances China’s influence in the region.
- World-Class Facilities: Known for luxurious amenities and entertainment options.
Port Victoria, Seychelles
- Strategic Reach: India’s pact to build naval facilities enhances strategic reach in the Indian Ocean.
- Africa Outreach: Forms a crucial part of India’s overall Africa outreach and Indo-Pacific vision.
- Main Cargo Port: The port of Victoria is the major cargo port; also serves as a gateway for tourist ships.
Kobe Port, Japan
- Security Partnership: Japan views India as an indispensable partner in the region’s security architecture.
- Indo-Pacific Strategy: Aligns with India’s Indo-Pacific strategy.
- Historical Development: Once the world’s busiest container port; remains Japan’s fourth busiest container port.
Vung Tau Port, Vietnam
- Strategic Partner: Vietnam is an important strategic partner for India in the Indo-Pacific.
- Maritime Landscape: Vung Tau is a significant port in Vietnam’s maritime landscape.
- Modernization: Cai Mep-Thi Vai port near Vung Tau is becoming Vietnam’s largest international transshipment port.
Mongla Port, Bangladesh
- Connectivity & Trade: India has access for transit to its northeastern states, enhancing connectivity and trade.
- Strategic Importance: Operational rights hold strategic importance for India amid China’s investment declarations in the same port.
- Second Largest: It is the second largest and second busiest seaport of Bangladesh; close to the shore of Bay of Bengal and Pashur river.
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