π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 1π¨π»βπ«
Front-line SOC systemic options for mPDAC
But
ALWAYS consider & discuss clinical trial #SharedDecision
π©π»βπ¦±chose to screen for ph II 1L anti-CLDN18.2 (C)
CLDN18.2 strongly (+) > 75% IHC
π©π»βπ¦±randomized into study: receive C + Gem/Nab-P
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 2π¨π»βπ«
πWhat is CLAUDIN 18.2
πcell-to-cell tight junction protein
πmajor role in cell polarity & barrier function
πAlternative splicing variants at 1st exon of Chβsome 3q22
π@giuliagrizz
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 3π¨π»βπ«
πCLDN18.2
πexpresses as cancerous tissue in subgroups of
πΉPancreas
πΈGastric
π΅π»being explored in others (biliary tract & lung)
β¬οΈhighly expressed can be attractive drug delivery π― or immunotherapy
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 4π¨π»βπ«
πAnti-CLDN 18.2
π¦SPOTLIGHT: Ph III of FOLFOX + Zolbe/Placebo
π@KoheiShitara @ILSONDavid @JoeChaoMD @JafferAjaniMD t.ly
π―οΈGLOW: Ph III CAPOX + Zolbe/Placebo
π@mdmanishshah t.ly
Zolbetuximab plus mFOLFOX6 in patients with CLDN18.2-positive, HER2-negative, untreated, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (SPOTLIGHT): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial
Targeting CLDN18.2 with zolbetuximab significantly prolonged progression-free survival and overall s...
Zolbetuximab plus CAPOX in CLDN18.2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: the randomized, phase 3 GLOW trial
Nature Medicine - In the randomized, double-blind, phase 3 GLOW trial, capecitabine and oxaliplatin...
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 5
πPh III studies in gastric ca: mFOLFOX +/- Zolbetuximab
π¦SPOTLIGHT
ποΈ1Β° endpoint PFS met mPFS of 10.6 for zolbe + mFOLFOX6 vs 8.7 for mFOLFOX6, HR 0.75, p=0.0066
π¦2Β° endpoint OS met mOS 18.2 for zolbe + mFOLFOX6 vs 15.5 for mFOLFOX6
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 6π¨π»βπ«
π¦SPOTLIGHT
π―1st molecular target Tx with 1L OS benefit of aGC since Herceptin
π87% w PD-L1 CPS<5% (familiar in panc?)
πCtrl did well
ππΌStudy arm: major survival improvement!
π§β¬οΈ OS for β¬οΈCLDN18.2 expression?
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 7π¨π»βπ«
πLarge study #AACR23 reviewed different CLDN18.2 levels & OS
πDiffering CLDN18.2 levels at 50% & 75% showed no OS difference.
π@JafferAjaniMD t.ly
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πPhase III study of chemo + Zolbe
π―οΈGLOW
πΉN=507
πCAPOX vs CAPOX + Zolbe
πmPFS 8.21m CAPOX + Zolbe vs 6.80 CAPOX
πmOS 14.39 CAPOX + Zolbe vs 12.16 CAPOX
π@mdmanishshah t.ly
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 9π¨π»βπ«
Lots of Zolbe data for CLDN in GC/GEJ, what about #PancreaticCancer?π€
βΌοΈZolbetuximab trial in mPDAC recruitingβΌοΈ
πtinyurl.com
π²IHC >75% can be randomized in 2:1 for GN+Z or GN-Z
Expected accrual β24
πStay tunedβββΌοΈ
Back to caseπ
πAfter 1st infusion
π€’significant nausea with GN antiemetics (dexameth or 5HT3 antagonist)
π½οΈreduced appetite
β¬οΈweight
Given π©π»β𦱠severe nausea impacting multi facets, considering stopping trial
What do we know about Zolbe π€’ + anorexia?
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 10π¨π»βπ«
π¦SPOTLIGHT
π€’Nausea/Vomiting
πCommon at C1 but G3 rare
πAll G 82% in Zolbe arm vs 61% in Placebo arm
π> G3 16% in Zolbe arm vs 6% in placebo arm
πDiscontinue: 6% in ZOL arm vs 1% in placebo arm
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 11π¨π»βπ«
π―οΈGLOW
π€’Nausea/Vomiting similar to π¦SPOTLIGHT
ποΈEarly anti-emetics per institution standard
π°Supportive tx
π₯Consider supplements/dietitian
π¨π»βπ«Discuss with pt & family π€’ improves after 1-2 C
Back to caseπ
πNausea & anorexiaππ½2 cycles
π©»CT: PR
π©ΈCA 19-9: 300
π§ͺGenomic results:
Germline (-)
Somatic: MSS< TMB 3, KRAS G12C, TP53
π©π»βπ¦±Continuing trial
ποΈStable for 4 scans
BUT
πBack pain
β¬οΈCA 19-9
π©»CT: dz progressβ‘οΈliver & pancreas
π€¨Now what?
π¨π»βπ«Mini tweetorial 12
π―KRAS G12C in PDAC
G12C rare in PDAC: 1-2%
#KRAS trial resultsπ adagrasib, sotorasib, divarasib, + more developing
π΅π»other, non-G12C muts
π@GIcancerDoc @DrShubhamPant pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
π@RonaYaeger pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sotorasib in KRAS p.G12C-Mutated Advanced Pancreatic Cancer - PubMed
Sotorasib showed anticancer activity and had an acceptable safety profile in patients with KRAS p.G1...
Adagrasib in Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring a KRASG12C Mutation - PubMed
Adagrasib demonstrates encouraging clinical activity and is well tolerated in this rare cohort of pr...
Weβve discussed PDAC assays
π§ͺCLAUDIN 18.2
π§ͺNGS including *KRAS G12C strategies
*Many other KRAS inhibitors coming in next tweets!
BUT first
Looking back to tweet 5,
π§What do we know about CLDN18.2 in PDAC?
Transcriptomic subgroups define diff prognosis in #PancreaticCancer
π΅π»Using RNAseq, prospective evaluation of these subgroups with SOC chemo
β¨COMPASS β¨PASS01
π@graokane pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
π pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
GATA6 Expression Distinguishes Classical and Basal-like Subtypes in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer - PubMed
The basal-like subtype is chemoresistant and can be distinguished from classical PDAC by GATA6 expre...
Genomics-Driven Precision Medicine for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: Early Results from the COMPASS Trial - PubMed
Purpose: To perform real-time whole genome sequencing (WGS) and RNA sequencing (RNASeq) of advanced...
We got carried away~
Back to our case π
π©π»βπ¦±Pt decided CLDN18.2-ADC
πthriving & discussing other anti-CLDN18.2 strategiesππΌ
Other pending strategies under investigation:
πShen #ASCO23 diff anti-CLDN18.2 mAb
πCao. Biomarker Res 2021, Konno #AACR21, Jiang #AACR20
biomarkerres.biomedcentral.com
πmRNA vaccine
fiercebiotech.com
β¦@MaenAbdelrahimβ©
Claudin18.2 is a novel molecular biomarker for tumor-targeted immunotherapy - Biomarker Research
The claudin18.2 (CLDN18.2) protein, an isoform of claudin18, a member of the tight junction protein...
Moderna reveals Claudin18.2 ambitions via cancer vaccine, solid tumor CAR-T combo plans
What could be hotter than Moderna getting in the Claudin18.2 race? How about pairing up a newly disc...
Takeπ‘ points
PDAC needs comprehensive test for many biomarkersβΌοΈ
CLDN18.2 is a new defined biomarker for GI cancers, various strategiesβΌοΈ
Zolbe trial recruitingβΌοΈ
ππ½#CME Eval π integrityce.com
ππ½ALL CMEπ integrityce.com
π€@CentralParkWMD @ferguskeane2 taught us CLDN18.2 in #PanCan test your π§ with quickβ
π§Which testing would you use to determine a patient's CLAUDIN 18.2 status?
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ππ½ Free CME π integrityce.com
π§What regimen* would you select?
58yo π©πΌβπ¦³
metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
CA 19-9: 680
CLDN18.2: 86%
*approved OR investigational
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