Wen-Ti Sung
Wen-Ti Sung

@wentisung

11 Tweets 13 reads Mar 05, 2023
If Li's speech is any guide, for 2023, Beijing is shooting for incremental progress, rather than quick results, on Taiwan.
Taiwan portion of the speech is pretty short. 134 words. /2
"我們要堅持貫徹新時代黨解決台灣問題的總體方略,堅持一個中國原則和「九二共識」,堅定反「獨」促統,推動兩岸關係和平發展,推進祖國和平統一處理程序。兩岸同胞血脈相連,要促進兩岸經濟文化交流合作,完善增進台灣同胞福祉的制度和政策,推動兩岸共同弘揚中華文化,同心共創復興偉業。" /3
Li still lists 'oppose Taiwan independence' ahead of 'promote unification' (反獨, then 促統). Which suggests China is largely playing defense on Taiwan during Taiwan's presidential campaign year. /4
Similarly Li lists cross-strait relations' 'peaceful #development' ahead of '#unification', which suggests Beijing's desire to maintain stability on the Taiwan front as it tackles other more pressing priorities like great power relations and domestic economic recovery. /5
How to develop cross-strait relations then? Li then proceeds to paint the stages of cross-strait relations', and it's a bit boiler plate: /6
1. Promote economic & cultural cooperation (for Taiwanese in Taiwan)
2. Better institutions & policy incentives to promote welfare for Taiwanese (more for Taiwanese living in China)
3. Promote shared Chinese culture (soft power)
4. Jointly promote China's Great Rejuvenation. /7
Outgoing Premier Li Keqiang's farewell speech is not designed to break new grounds. On Taiwan, he sounds a softer tone, and merely reaffirms existing principles, e.g. 'upholding One China Principle and the 1992 Consensus' - the language in Xi's 2017 19th Party Congress address./8
We see similar light touch if not strategic 'left blank' (留白) on March 4th, in outgoing #4 leader and Taiwan policy chief Wang Yang's farewell work report to CPPCC -- when he made no mention at all about Taiwan policy guiding principles. /9
Outgoing officials like Li & Wang have the option of pulling a Nancy Pelosi and made a tougher farewell move just before they retire, and give their successors more room to maneuver. But Beijing is refraining from that, preferring to not risk any more Taiwanese blowback. /11

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