Lady of Crypto
Lady of Crypto

@LadyofCrypto1

19 Tweets 233 reads Dec 05, 2021
1/ #Tokenomics are essential when researching a project. You can eliminate 50% of projects on tokenomics alone. In this tokenomics MEGA-THREAD I'll break down BEGINNER tokenomics. In this one, I'll break down vesting and presale investors.
Keep reading below.
2/ -CIRCULATING VS. TOTAL-
Most #cryptos will not release their total supply at launch. Supply will be released slowly over time. Bitcoin is an example of this. It has a total of 21m and a circulating supply of 18.89m.
3/ -TIME TO TOTAL (TTT)-
TTT is the time it will take for the total supply to be reached. If you see a new project with a total supply of 10m, a circulating supply on release of 500k, you know there are 9.5m tokens unreleased.
When will they release? This is important to know.
4/ -DISTRIBUTION-
The first info I look for when assessing token release is distribution. Normally you'll find a chart or table in the whitepaper that explains token distribution. In this thread, we will focus on presale distribution.
5/ -DISTRIBUTION cont-
Usually, presales will be referred to as seed, VC, private, strategic, angel or public round. These are sales rounds in which people are able to purchase at presale prices.
I add up all presale rounds to get an idea of how many presale tokens are held.
6/ -DISTRIBUTION cont-
Presales generally account for 5%-30% of tokens. My rules are the less, the better. If a project dedicates over 30% of tokens to presale, I question their long term goals. It's not a straight-up pass, but it is concerning. This is where vesting comes in.
7/ -VESTING SCHEDULES-
Presale prices are usually 3-5 times lower than release prices. On release day a hyped token can easily do a 5x meaning presale investors (PIs) could be up 20x or more. To prevent massive dumps, PIs are vested.
8/ -VESTING cont-
Vesting means their tokens are released slowly over weeks, months or years. Using the 10m token example above, imagine 30% of the 10m is for PIs (3m).
That 3m is subject to vesting with 10% at TGE and 90% released monthly over 2 years.
9/ -VESTING cont-
TGE means token generation event. Upon the initial token release, PIs are given 10% (300k) of tokens.
The rest of their tokens are released monthly over 2 years. You calculate the amount released monthly like this:
90 / 24 = 3.75% per month.
10/ -VESTING cont-
This is an example of a good vesting schedule because PIs will only be able to dump 3.75% of tokens per month, which won't have a significant impact on price. Furthermore, it won’t be in their interests to dump and hurt price because they are in for 2 years.
11/ -VESTING cont-
If influencers are in the presale, it is in their interest to continue making videos and tweets about the project for two years to keep it trending.
12/ -BAD VESTING-
If the 3m vested tokens were done like this:
30% at TGE and 70% released linear over 2 months.
This would scare me. PIs would get 30% of their tokens on release day. If they invested $1k and the token was up 20x they would have $6k worth, dumping is likely.
13/ -BAD VESTING cont-
The rest are released linear over 2 months, which means they get a % per day. Imagine 60 days in the 2 months, 70% of tokens are released over 60 days, which is 1.16% per day.
This could have a detrimental impact on token prices as PIs would be dumping.
14/ -CLIFFS-
Sometimes you'll see a cliff period. This is a period in which the PI gets no tokens. EG
10% at TGE, 3 month cliff, and 90% released linear over 1 year.
The cliff here means the PI gets 10% at release, nothing for 3 months, then vesting begins.
15/ -WHAT TO LOOK FOR-
The best projects have long vesting periods and less than 30% of tokens sold presale. Sometimes a project will sell 40% presale and have 3-year vesting, this is okay too because large amounts sold presale can be offset by long vesting.
16/ -WHAT TO LOOK FOR cont-
There are no hard rules, you need to apply common sense. What you don't want is huge amounts of tokens being released on a monthly basis to presale investors who are up 50x. The incentive for them to dump is far too high.
17/ -CONCLUSION-
A calculator will be your best friend when dealing with tokenomics. Vesting and presales are the most important part, but it is just the start of tokenomics. In future threads, I will break down things like burning, reflect, and other more complex topics.
18/ -GOOD VESTING EXAMPLES-
$AAG, $NGL. I will add more as I find them.
@BloodyCNL Pay me

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