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هذه سلسلة من المعلومات الطبية الخفيفة والسريعة، بعنوان:
#until_proven_otherwise
#حتى_يثبت_العكس
موجهة للممارسين الصحيين عموما والاطباء خصوصا👌🏻👍🏻
بسم الله نبدا😊
👇🏻

Chest pain + ST segment elevation is MI #until_proven_otherwise

Painless progressive jaundice in elderly is Pancreatic head carcinoma #until_proven_otherwise

Child with nasal polyps is Cystic Fibrosis #until_proven_otherwise

Recurrent epistaxis in adolecent boy is Angiofibroma #until_proven_otherwise

Clear fluid leaking from the nose and/or ears of head trauma patient Basilar skull fracture
#until_proven_otherwise

In pediatric any vomitinh after cough is Pertussis #until_proven_otherwise

Fever + new murmur Infective Endocarditis #until_proven_otherwise

Any boil more than one month is cutaneous Leishmaniasis #until_proven_otherwise

Pt with hx of HF present with dyspnea + tachycardia + basal crepitation + gallop rhythm is
Pulmonary Edema #until_proven_otherwise

Monophonic localized wheeze is Lung Cancer #until_proven_otherwise

Back pain +syncop is Acute Aortic Dissection #until_proven_otherwise

Sudden headaches are SubArchnoid hemorrages #until_proven_otherwise

Fever and/or a new rash are considered infectious and contagious 😷 #until_proven_otherwise

Hypoxia with clear lungs is Pulmonary Embolism #until_proven_otherwise

newborn infant with a fever has Meningitis #until_proven_otherwise

Lacerations always cut through tendons ..... suspect nerves and arteries injury #until_proven_otherwise

chest pain is ischaemic heart disease #until_proven_otherwise

Pancreatic mass in patients over the age of 40, the diagnosis is pancreatic cancer #until_proven_otherwise

IDA in men 50 years and postmenopausal women should be considered a sign of colorectal
cancer #until_proven_otherwise

unexplained vomiting is a brain tumor #until_proven_otherwise

infant with bilious vomiting should be considered to have malrotation and midgut volvulus
#until_proven_otherwise

Dog bites should be considered a medical emergency 🚨 #until_proven_otherwise

Any food-induced asthma attack or croup is anaphylaxis #until_proven_otherwise

LQRSV + tachycardia = pericardial effusion #until_proven_otherwise

unilateral nasal polyp is a tumor #until_proven_otherwise

The athlete with an on-field head injury should be treated as having a concomitant cervical
spine injury #until_proven_otherwise

Breathing problems are potentially life-threatening #until_proven_otherwise

Knee dislocations = popliteal artery injury #until_proven_otherwise

any lump or firm part of the testicle should be considered a potential tumor #until_proven_otherwise

Person with signs and symptoms of renal colic above the age of 40 without previous history
of renal stones they have an AAA #until_proven_otherwise

New-onset macroglossia in an adult is pathognomonic for amyloidosis and should be
treated as such #until_proven_otherwise

syncope should be considered cardiac #until_proven_otherwise

Whenever a person suffers trauma to the head or neck, a spinal cord injury must be suspected #until_proven_otherwise

Every abdominal mass in a 5-year-old is a neuroblastoma #until_proven_otherwise

dimpling or puckering of the breast, must be regarded as breast cancer #until_proven_otherwise

Wide QRS tachycardia is VT #until_proven_otherwise

unexplained hematuria is of malignant origin #until_proven_otherwise

The presence of an adnexal mass or free pelvic fluid represents ectopic pregnancy #until_proven_otherwise

women with postmenopausal bleeding should be considered to have endometrial cancer #until_proven_otherwise

Fever in the elderly is sepsis #until_proven_otherwise

unconscious male with an erection has a spinal cord injury #until_proven_otherwise

Fever in a returning traveller is "malaria" #until_proven_otherwise

High ESR + osteoporosis is myeloma #until_proven_otherwise

Gyne / Any acute abdominal pain in female child bearing period is ectopic pregnancy #until_proved_otherwise

Painless hematouria + old age + (male) its bladder ca #until_proven_otherwise

Testicular mass in man = or >50 years is lymphoma #until_proved_otherwise

hemoptysis in old age is lung cancer #until_proved_otherwise

unilateral lower limb swelling is DVT #until_proved_otherwise

Breast mass + bloody nipple discharge in age > 50 y is Breast cancer #untill_proved_otherwise

fever with cough > 2wks is TB #until_proved_otherwise

chest pain with focal neurological deficit is Aortic dissection #until_proved_otherwise

severe limb pain, is thromboembolic in origin #until_proved_otherwise

trauma patient with hypotension is internal hemorrhage #until_proved_otherwise

epigastric pain in pt > 40 years is IHD #until_proved_otherwise

unilateral sudden vision loss is CRAO #untill_proved_otherwise

dysphonia > 3wks in old age is laryngeal carcinoma #until_proved_otherwise

Palpable & painless gall bladder is cancer head of pancreas #until_proven_otherwise

Any rheumatic carditis with unexplained fever is an infectious endocarditis #until_proven_otherwise

iron deficiency anemia considered to be due to blood loss #until_proven_otherwise

Any old male suffers from rectal bleeding is considered colon carcinoma #until_proved_otherwise

The history of typical angina pectoris establishes the diagnosis of IHD #until_proven_otherwise

Any focal strictures of the bile ducts should be considered malignant #until_proven_otherwise

appearance of iron deficiency in an adult male means gastrointestinal blood loss #until_proven_otherwise

Sudden acute scrotum pain is tortion #until_proved_otherwise

Rt iliac fossa pain is appendicitis #until_proved_otherwise

Postmenopausal vaginal bleeding is endometrial cancer #untill_proved_otherwise

Postcoital bleeding is cervical neoplasm #untill_proved_otherwise

Female with bone mets, Origin is breast #untill_proved_otherwise

Anisocoria = intracranial hemorrhage #untill_proved_otherwise

Projectile vomiting is brain related #untill_proved_otherwise

Hepatitis c with elevated alfa feto protein is hepatocellular cancer #untill_proved_otherwise

Hot painfull swelling in one joint is septic arthritis #until_proven_otherwise

all forms of aneurysms of abdominal aorta (fusiform, cylindrical and saccular) should be
considered atherosclerotic #until_proved_otherwise
(look for other vessels ,ECG is essential )

rash in a college student or military recruit is meningococcemia #until_proven_otherwise

Rapidly spreading skin rash should be treated as meningococcal septicemia #until_proved_otherwise

iron deficiency anemia with positive fecal occult blood test in an elderly is colorectal cancer
#until_proven_otherwise

Convulsion in pregnant lady is eclampsia #untill_proved_otherwise

Myoclonic jerking or seizure like activity shortly after collapse should be treated as sudden
cardiac arrest #until_proven_otherwise
If no pulse is palpable the patient treated for SCA and CPR should be initiated.

Any young patients with sudden onset difficult breathing and Chest pain is spontaneous pnemothorex #until_prove_otherwise

Dilated unresponsive pupil in the setting of cranial trauma indicates transtentorial herniation #until_proven_otherwise

any child with trauma to the arm is supracondyler fracture #until_proven_otherwise

any elderly with groin pain and hx of trauma is neck of femur fracture #until_proven_otherwise

Acute suppurative mastitis in non lactating women is a cancer #utill_proven_otherwise

Febrile episodes during the course of chemotherapy, and especially in neutropenic periods,
must be considered infectious in origin #until_proven_otherwise

Fever in immunocompromised patient is infectious in origin #until_proven_otherwise

Jaundice in babies under 48 hours old this is haemolytic neonatal jaundice #until_proven_otherwise

Persisting jaundice in neonat who have pale stool and dark urine is biliary / liver disease #until_proven_otherwise

Persisting and ongoing fever for more than 5 days in child is kawasaki disease #until_proven_otherwise

a man >60 years with renal colic has a ruptured AAA #until_proven_otherwise

انتهى❗️
للامانة هذه معلومات وجدتها عندي ضمن الاوراق، ونقلتها لتعم الفائدة للجميع😊
جزي خيرا من كان سببا فيها🤲🏻
بالتوفيق للجميع💐

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